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Author Alejo, L.; Atkinson, J.; Guzman-Fierro, V.; Roeckel, M.
Title Effluent composition prediction of a two-stage anaerobic digestion process: machine learning and stoichiometry techniques Type
Year 2018 Publication Environmental Science And Pollution Research Abbreviated Journal Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res.
Volume 25 Issue 21 Pages 21149-21163
Keywords Anaerobic digestion; Protein degradation; Machine learning; Prediction methods; Support vector machines
Abstract Computational self-adapting methods (Support Vector Machines, SVM) are compared with an analytical method in effluent composition prediction of a two-stage anaerobic digestion (AD) process. Experimental data for the AD of poultry manure were used. The analytical method considers the protein as the only source of ammonia production in AD after degradation. Total ammonia nitrogen (TAN), total solids (TS), chemical oxygen demand (COD), and total volatile solids (TVS) were measured in the influent and effluent of the process. The TAN concentration in the effluent was predicted, this being the most inhibiting and polluting compound in AD. Despite the limited data available, the SVM-based model outperformed the analytical method for the TAN prediction, achieving a relative average error of 15.2% against 43% for the analytical method. Moreover, SVM showed higher prediction accuracy in comparison with Artificial Neural Networks. This result reveals the future promise of SVM for prediction in non-linear and dynamic AD processes.
Address [Alejo, Luz; Guzman-Fierro, Victor; Roeckel, Marlene] Univ Concepcion, Dept Ingn Quim, Victor Lamas 1290,Casilla 160-C Correo 3., Concepcion, Chile, Email: john.atkinson@uai.cl;
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Springer Heidelberg Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0944-1344 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes WOS:000438830900080 Approved
Call Number UAI @ eduardo.moreno @ Serial 890
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Author Ruz, G.A.; Henriquez, P.A.; Mascareno, A.
Title Sentiment analysis of Twitter data during critical events through Bayesian networks classifiers Type
Year 2020 Publication Future Generation Computer Systems-The International Journal Of Escience Abbreviated Journal Futur. Gener. Comp. Syst.
Volume 106 Issue Pages 92-104
Keywords Bayesian network classifiers; Twitter data; Sentiment analysis; Bayes factor; Support vector machines; Random forests
Abstract Sentiment analysis through machine learning using Twitter data has become a popular topic in recent years. Here we address the problem of sentiment analysis during critical events such as natural disasters or social movements. We consider Bayesian network classifiers to perform sentiment analysis on two datasets in Spanish: the 2010 Chilean earthquake and the 2017 Catalan independence referendum. In order to automatically control the number of edges that are supported by the training examples in the Bayesian network classifier, we adopt a Bayes factor approach for this purpose, yielding more realistic networks. The results show the effectiveness of using the Bayes factor measure as well as its competitive predictive results when compared to support vector machines and random forests, given a sufficient number of training examples. Also, the resulting networks allow to identify the relations amongst words, offering interesting qualitative information to historically and socially comprehend the main features of the event dynamics. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Address [Ruz, Gonzalo A.; Henriquez, Pablo A.] Univ Adolfo Ibanez, Fac Ingn & Ciencias, Santiago, Chile, Email: gonzalo.ruz@uai.cl;
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Elsevier Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0167-739x ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes WOS:000527320000009 Approved
Call Number UAI @ eduardo.moreno @ Serial 1145
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